Farmers aiming to store high-quality seeds, maintain their vitality, and ensure a good germination rate should pay attention to eight important factors.
First, avoid using plastic bags for seed storage. Plastic is not breathable, which can lead to anaerobic conditions inside the bag. This causes the seeds to undergo anaerobic respiration, producing harmful substances that may kill the embryo. Additionally, the moisture and heat generated by respiration cannot escape, increasing the risk of mold and reducing germination potential.
Second, keep seeds off the ground. The floor is often damp, and direct contact with it can cause seeds to absorb moisture, lowering their germination rate. Whether in sacks or containers, they should be placed on wooden pallets or bricks, ideally 50 cm above the ground to improve air circulation and prevent dampness.
Third, avoid exposure to smoke. Smoke contains carbon dioxide and other toxic compounds that can damage seeds over time. Even if the seeds manage to germinate, they may grow weak and be more prone to diseases.
Fourth, protect against pests. During storage, seeds are vulnerable to various insects. To prevent this, keep the seeds as dry as possible, making the environment unsuitable for pests. Sun-drying during the hottest part of the day can help eliminate existing pests.
Fifth, don’t overfill storage containers. If you have a large quantity of seeds, leave some space in the container. This allows for better air circulation and prevents moisture buildup. Periodically check and dry the seeds if needed to maintain quality.
Sixth, label seeds properly after harvest. Clearly mark each batch with the crop type and harvest date to avoid mixing different varieties, which could lead to confusion and loss of quality.
Seventh, do not store seeds near pesticides or fertilizers. These substances are often volatile and corrosive, and their fumes can reduce seed viability. Keeping them separate ensures the seeds remain safe and effective.
Lastly, regularly inspect stored seeds. Improper storage can lead to mold, pest infestations, or damage from rodents. Routine checks allow for early detection and timely action to preserve seed quality.
By following these guidelines, farmers can significantly improve the longevity and performance of their stored seeds.
Vacuum packed Shelled shrimps,Vacuum packed shrimps,Fast Food Dried Shrimps
Zhejiang Ocean Family Co., Ltd., , https://www.ocean-family.com